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Vortex Razor HD Gen III 1-10x24 vs Vortex Diamondback Tactical 4-12x40

Vortex Razor HD Gen III 1-10x24 is a 1-10×24 FFP on a 34 mm tube with MRAD turrets; Vortex Diamondback Tactical 4-12x40 is a 4-12×40 SFP on a 1-inch tube with MOA turrets. The Vortex Diamondback Tactical 4-12x40 is lighter by 4.0 oz. The Vortex Razor HD Gen III 1-10x24 has more elevation travel, 103.1 MOA to 70 MOA in the same unit. At its top magnification the Vortex Diamondback Tactical 4-12x40 keeps a 3.3 mm exit pupil against 2.4 mm for the Vortex Razor HD Gen III 1-10x24 — estimated from the layout, not measured. On our last catalog check the Vortex Diamondback Tactical 4-12x40 listed for about $3,550 less.

SpecVortexVortex Razor HD Gen III 1-10x24VortexVortex Diamondback Tactical 4-12x40
Approx. price~$4,000~$450
Magnification1-10×4-12×
Objective lens24 mm40 mm
Focal planeFFPSFP
ReticleEBR-9 MRADVMR-1 MOA
IlluminatedYesNo
Turret unitMRADMOA
Per click0.1 MRAD (0.36″ at 100 yd)0.25 MOA (0.26″ at 100 yd)
Elevation travel30 MRAD (≈103.1 MOA)70 MOA (≈20.4 MRAD)
Windage travel30 MRAD70 MOA
Zero stopNoNo
TurretsCappedExposed
ParallaxFixed 150 ydFixed 100 yd
Eye relief3.6″3.9″
Field of view116–11.7 ft at 100 yd23.6–7.9 ft at 100 yd
Tube34 mm1-inch
Length10.1″14.1″
Weight21.5 oz17.5 oz
WarrantyVIP unlimited unconditional lifetimeVIP unlimited unconditional lifetime
Exit pupilest.24–2.4 mm (1×–10×)10–3.3 mm (4×–12×)
Twilight factorest.15.5 at 10×21.9 at 12×
Zoom ratioest.10×
Where to buyVortexVortex

Tinted rows are where these two differ. Rows marked est. are computed, not published.

Exit pupil and twilight factor are computed from the published magnification and objective diameter, not measured. Real exit pupil is also capped by the erector at low magnification, and coatings and glass quality move low-light performance in ways the formula cannot see — read these as comparisons between layouts, not verdicts on scopes.